General Information About Türkiye
Türkiye, officially known as the Republic of Türkiye, serves as a bridge connecting Asia and Europe. Surrounded by seas on three sides and located at a strategic crossroads, Türkiye has historically been a vital route for major trade caravans, including the Silk and Spice Roads. Today, even in its most remote and isolated corners, it is possible to witness and experience a rich blend of diverse cultures.

In addition to its deep historical heritage, Türkiye distinguishes itself through the diversity of its handicrafts, rich flora and fauna, regionally varied music, and cuisine.

Türkiye is a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Council of Europe, Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), World Trade Organization (WTO), Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC), and the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO). Accession negotiations for full membership in the European Union began on October 3, 2005.

The population of Türkiye is 71,892,808. In terms of population, Türkiye is the second-largest country in Europe after Germany.

The official language is Turkish.

99.8% of the population is Muslim, while the remaining 0.2% consists mostly of Christians and Jews.

Türkiye is a democratic republic, and its capital is Ankara. The country is composed of 81 provinces.

The legal voting age is 18.

The climate varies by region: coastal areas experience hot, dry summers and mild, humid winters, whereas inland regions have very hot summers and harsh, cold winters.

The major cities and urban centers include: Istanbul, Ankara, İzmir, and Antalya.